birthmark :: essays research papers

Arrogant, cruel, brutal, and we can use all the synonyms of those words to describe Aylmers character. It was his arrogance, what made him think, he is a scientist. It was his cruelty, what made him treat Georgiana like dirt. It was his brutality, what killsGeorgiana. But after all this there is a question remain. Was it all his fault? Was he the only one to blame for? If we take a look at the bosh from a different angel cant we say that, Georgiana is as well to blame for her lack of self-esteem. Isnt it her lack of self-confidence, provides the strength for his brutality.If there be the remotest possibility of it, continued Georgiana, let the attempt be made at whatsoever risk. Danger is nothing to me for life, while this hateful mark makes me the object of your horror and disgust, -- life is a burden, which I would fling down with joy. Either remove this unspeakable hand, or take my wretched life You have deep science. The entire world bears witness of it. You have achieved gr eat wonders. Cannot you remove this little, little mark, which I report with the tips of two small fingers? Is this beyond your power, for the sake of your own peace, and to save your poor wife from madness? Those were her exact word towards Aylmer. It was she who gave him the permission to play with her life. Couldnt she confront a little self-confidence and tell him on his face not to be troubled with it. Instead of telling him that, she started hating her birthmark too. As it says in the story Still, whenever she dared to look into the mirror, there she beheld herself pale as a white rose and with the crimson birthmark stamped upon her cheek. Not even Aylmer now hated it so overmuch as she. Evan after reading Aylmers science journal where there are more failure and hardly any(prenominal) success, she didnt say any thing to him instead she said, it had made her worship him more than ever.

Struggle Between Good and Evil in William Goldings Lord of the Flies E

The Struggle Between Good and Evil in William Goldings manufacturer of the go Evil is not an external force controlled by the devil, but rather the potential for evil resides within each person. Man has the potential to exhibit corking kindness or to rape and pillage. In the unfermented headmaster of the Flies, William Golding deals with this evil that exists in the heart of man. With his mastery of such literary tool as structure, syntax, diction, stop consonant of view and presentation of character, Golding allows the reader to easily identify with each character and explore the novels main theme, the constant internal struggle between the forces of good and evil. Goldings novel has a remarkably complete and solid structure(Kinkead-Weekes 15). With the exception of Ralfs dream, Golding novel follows chronological order. It begins with the boys arrival on the island. Through the chapters one to four, the tension rises between tar and Ralf, the two leaders. The crisis is reached in chapter five, Beast from Water, when Simon comes face to face with the personification of evil, the Lord of the Flies. The tension mounts continually as the story unfolds for the structure and technique of Lord of the Flies is one of revelation (Kinkead-Weekes 22). The climax is reached shortly after the shattering of the conch and Piggys death, when the boys attempt to kill Ralf. After this the story quickly comes to an end with the arrival of the marine officer. Thus the story follows the relatively common path of exposition, rising action, crisis, climax and falling action. Goldings skilful use of syntax is also quite common. He uses retentive periodic sentences when describing of the peaceful coral island, shadowed wit... ...at a clearly focused and coherent body of meaning is crystallizing out of every episode (Kinkead-Weekes and Gregor 15). Lord of the Flies enables the reader to comprehend that the devil rises, not out of pirates and cannibals and such ali en creatures, but out of the darkness of mans heart (Hynes 16). Works Cited. Baker, James R. why Its No Go. Critical Essays on William Golding. Ed. James R. Baker. Boston G.K. Hall & Co., 1988. Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. London Faber and Faber, 1958. Hynes, Samuel. William Goldings Lord of the Flies. Critical Essays on William Golding. Ed. James R. Baker. Boston G.K. Hall & Co., 1988. Kinkead-Weekes, Mark, and Ian Gregor. William Golding a critical study. London Faber and Faber, 1967. Moody, Philippa. Golding Lord of the Flies, a critical commentary. London Macmillan, 1964.

Essay --

A Feminist Approach to Susan Glaspells TriflesThe approach being used for Susan Glaspells play is feminist criticism. Glaspells play was create verbally in 1916. In the 1900s women were expected to stay home, clean, cook, and take care of the family. Men were the providers of the household, smarter, and in control. Today women are more independent. They are running businesses and taking on more masculine jobs such as, firefighters and police officers. Women are even working and raising families. In some households the wife works while the husband waistcloth home. A wo worldly concern can do a mans job and maybe sometimes better.Linda Napikoski explains, Feminist criticism is the analysis that arises from the viewpoint of feminism, feminist theory and/or feminist politics. Feminist literary criticism suggest that women in literature were historically presented as objects seen from a male perspective. Feminist literary criticism actively supports including womens knowledge in literat ure and valuing womens experience. It has since intertwined with postmodernism and increasingly complex question of gender and social roles. Trifles was based on truthful events. In 1900, a man named John Hossack was murdered with an ax while he slept. His wife, Margaret claims to have slept through the murder. The Jury did not believe her story and comprise her guilty of murder. Susan Glaspell, who was a journalist with Des Moines Daily News, coered the trial for her newspaper. Even though she did not have any criminal justice background, Glaspell acted strainred a true detective. She investigated the murder by visiting the farmhouse where Hossack and his wife Margaret lived. She also interviewed attorneys and studied testimonies. Glaspell became very impressed with the st... ...what his life was like behind closed doors. He could have been abusive and angry towards his wife causing her to snap. She come to think of it, she was kind of like a bird herself real sweet and pret ty, but kind of timid and fluttery. How she did change (1074). Mrs. Wright did change. She felt trapped in her marriage and she needed to escape. Her life was stolen from her. She strangled her husband and took his life. She probably felt that her life was already over and it wouldnt matter if she were put in prison or not. Women might see things in a different light than men. They want to please the man in their life, but at the same time they want to be respected and seen as a human beings with feelings. Women today are stronger and more in charge and they dont allow for a man to come into their life and destroy what they have built for themselves.

Principles of Persuasion in Commercials Essay -- Advertising Marketing

Principles of public opinionhigher involvement with a publication leads to more favorable perceptions of embedded ads, and higher levels of advertising scene (Tipps 2000) Every day, consumers are exposed to no less than 1000 commercial messages (Meyers-Levy &Malaviya 1999). Of all the different techniques and strategies that try to brace an advertisement mosteffective on that point is an underlying principle ruling. The whole point of any marketing ploy is to get the audiences attention and then change the mind to believe that their product or process is the best. There are a variety of different mediums in which consumers are exposed to advertisements television, radio, magazines, newspapers, billboards, and public transportation. In all types of media, persuasion isused nevertheless at that place is not one theory that can establish a single hypothesis as to the direct route a messagetakes to spring a favourable judgement. In order to have a holistic knowledge a bout the psychologybehind persuasion, seven main theories of persuasion lead be examined. The Cognitive-Response Model explains that the persuasion process takes place when a person reflects on the content of the message and has cognitive responses to the message. Cognitive responses arethoughts that develop composition the process of elaborating on the message occur. Cognitive responses can berelating the message, to other messages previously exposed to or already existing knowledge of thatproduct of renovation that is trying to be sold (Meyers-Levy & Malaviya 1999). This suggests then thatpersuasion happens when cognitive responses are favourable to the message. The proposition of the Dual-Process Model is that there is more than one means... ...signing PersuasiveMessages Deductions from the preference Matching Hypothesis. Cognitive and AffectiveResponses to Advertising, 135-59. Gilbert, Daniel T. (1991) How Mental Systems Believe. the Statesn Psychologist, 46 ,107-19. Gresko, Kennedy, Lesniak. (2000) Social Psychological Factors Underlying the Impactof Advertising. www.csa.com/htbin/ids52/pocskel.cgi. Krugman, et al. (1994). Advertising Its Role in Modern Marketing. United States ofthe States The Dryden Press. Meyers-Levy, J., Malaviya, P. (1999). Consumers Processing of PersuasiveAdvertisements An Integrative Framework of Persuasion Theories. Journal of MarketingSpecial Issues, 63, 45-60. Tipps, Steven W. (2000). Dissertation Abstracts International Section A Humanities &Social Sciences, 60, 3737. Principles of Persuasion in Commercials Essay -- Advertising MarketingPrinciples of Persuasionhigher involvement with a publication leads to more favorable perceptions of embedded ads, and higher levels of advertising persuasion (Tipps 2000) Every day, consumers are exposed to no less than 1000 commercial messages (Meyers-Levy &Malaviya 1999). Of all the different techniques and strategi es that try to make an advertisement mosteffective there is an underlying principle persuasion. The whole point of any marketing ploy is to get the audiences attention and then change the mind to believe that their product or service is the best. There are a variety of different mediums in which consumers are exposed to advertisements television, radio, magazines, newspapers, billboards, and public transportation. In all types of media, persuasion isused in time there is not one theory that can establish a single hypothesis as to the direct route a messagetakes to make a favourable judgement. In order to have a holistic knowledge about the psychologybehind persuasion, seven main theories of persuasion provide be examined. The Cognitive-Response Model explains that the persuasion process takes place when a person reflects on the content of the message and has cognitive responses to the message. Cognitive responses arethoughts that develop season the process of elaborati ng on the message occur. Cognitive responses can berelating the message, to other messages previously exposed to or already existing knowledge of thatproduct of service that is trying to be sold (Meyers-Levy & Malaviya 1999). This suggests then thatpersuasion happens when cognitive responses are favourable to the message. The proposition of the Dual-Process Model is that there is more than one means... ...signing PersuasiveMessages Deductions from the pick Matching Hypothesis. Cognitive and AffectiveResponses to Advertising, 135-59. Gilbert, Daniel T. (1991) How Mental Systems Believe. American Psychologist, 46,107-19. Gresko, Kennedy, Lesniak. (2000) Social Psychological Factors Underlying the Impactof Advertising. www.csa.com/htbin/ids52/pocskel.cgi. Krugman, et al. (1994). Advertising Its Role in Modern Marketing. United States ofAmerica The Dryden Press. Meyers-Levy, J., Malaviya, P. (1999). Consumers Processing of PersuasiveAdvertisements An I ntegrative Framework of Persuasion Theories. Journal of MarketingSpecial Issues, 63, 45-60. Tipps, Steven W. (2000). Dissertation Abstracts International Section A Humanities &Social Sciences, 60, 3737.

Shocks Essay -- essays research papers

Electroshock TherapyElectroshock therapy what is it? How does it work? What is it used for and what comes from it? This paper pull up stakes answer all of these questions and will also try to prove that electroshock therapy therapy is useful and not as bad as it appears to be. Electroshock therapy is an old process of ridding schizophrenia, and depression, and suicidal tendencies. It is used when throng with major depression are taking similarly many anti depressant drugs, cant take the side-effects of their medication, or they are taking too many drugs and anti-depressant drugs are too risky to take. It is also used to irradiate certain cases of schizophrenia and is being studied to treat dementia. (Mental disease Assessment and word p.78). Convulsive therapy using drugs rather than galvanicity was introduced in 1934 by Hungarian neuropsychiatrist Ladisles meduna , who speculated that seizures (similar to the ones occurring in epilepsy) could probably alleviate mental disord ers. He based his theory on the belief that epileptic seizures prevented the symptoms of schizophrenia. Although this was a good theory, the drugs administered to the patients to induce these seizures was too risky to the patients lives. In 1937 psychiatrists started using electric shocks to induce seizures. In 1939 ECT was in liberal use in the United States. In those days ECT was unrefined and resulted in many complications and was terribly abused. Today ECT is more refined, safe, and effective (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). How does it work? Electroshock therapy or ECT involves exposing the brain to carefully controlled pulses of electric current that induce brief seizures. The reason why electroshock therapy relieves depression is still unknown. Researchers believe that Electroshock therapy alters monoamine function, as do the anti-depressant drugs. The process of inducing seizures through electroshock is not as complicated or as dangerous as people think. The patient is placed in a specially equipped room, where a clinical team first issues intravenous world-wide anesthetic. After this a muscle relaxant is given to the patient. Oxygen is administered and an electric current is applied through electrodes. The patient undergoing the ECT does not feel the electric current, and the only reaction noticeable is the patients toes curling (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). The plac... ...ublished in Rome and Venice in 1560. This volume became very popular, and was reprinted a dozen generation during the next 330 years (Yoshiwaras Early Music Site). Many other volumes of his workings were published during Lassus life time. He became a very famous, respected, and wealthy composer. Lassus work represented all of the main musical humanistic aspects of the time. He wrote many pieces which contained numerous voices. He also composed works in many languages. His work was influenced from genuine civilizations. He also used bass and in struments to give his music a richer sound. Orlande de Lassus was one of the greatest humanistic composers, because of his infleunce by classical civilizations, his many famous works and volumes of his music, and the styles that he contributed to secular music. Josquin Desprez was another talented composer of secular music during the Renaissance period. Josquin was born in 1440 and died in 1521. He also started into music at a young age as a choir boy. He is often said to be the most influential composer on the history of western music, and is ordinarily called by his first name. He began his career mainly as a composer of Church music. Later he

Shocks Essay -- essays research papers

Electroshock TherapyElectroshock therapy what is it? How does it work? What is it used for and what comes from it? This paper pass on answer all of these questions and will in like manner try to prove that electroshock therapy is useful and not as bad as it appears to be. Electroshock therapy is an old regale of ridding schizophrenia, and depression, and suicidal tendencies. It is used when people with major depression are taking too many anti depressant drugs, cant take the side-effects of their medication, or they are taking too many drugs and anti-depressant drugs are too risky to take. It is also used to irradiate certain cases of schizophrenia and is being studied to administer dementia. (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). Convulsive therapy using drugs rather than electricity was introduced in 1934 by Hungarian neuropsychiatrist Ladisles meduna , who speculated that seizures (similar to the ones occurring in epilepsy) could probably alleviate mental disorders. He based his theory on the belief that epileptic seizures prevented the symptoms of schizophrenia. Although this was a good theory, the drugs administered to the patients to induce these seizures was too risky to the patients lives. In 1937 psychiatrists started using electric shocks to induce seizures. In 1939 electroshock was in wide use in the United States. In those days electroconvulsive therapy was unrefined and resulted in many complications and was terribly abused. Today ECT is more refined, safe, and effective (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). How does it work? Electroshock therapy or ECT involves exposing the brain to carefully controlled pulses of electric current that induce draft seizures. The reason why electroshock therapy relieves depression is still unknown. Researchers believe that Electroshock therapy alters monoamine function, as do the anti-depressant drugs. The process of inducing seizures through electroshock is not as complicated or as dangero us as people think. The patient is placed in a specially equipped room, where a clinical group first issues intravenous general anesthetic. After this a muscle relaxant is given to the patient. Oxygen is administered and an electric current is applied through electrodes. The patient undergoing the ECT does not feel the electric current, and the only reaction noticeable is the patients toes curling (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). The plac... ...ublished in Rome and Venice in 1560. This volume became genuinely popular, and was reprinted a dozen times during the next 330 years (Yoshiwaras Early Music Site). Many other volumes of his works were published during Lassus life time. He became a rattling famous, respected, and wealthy composer. Lassus work represented all of the main musical humanistic aspects of the time. He wrote many pieces which contained numerous voices. He also composed works in many languages. His work was influenced from guileless civilizations. He also used bass and instruments to give his music a richer sound. Orlande de Lassus was one of the greatest humanistic composers, because of his infleunce by classical civilizations, his many famous works and volumes of his music, and the styles that he contributed to secular music. Josquin Desprez was another talented composer of secular music during the Renaissance period. Josquin was born in 1440 and died in 1521. He also started into music at a young age as a choir boy. He is often said to be the most influential composer on the history of western music, and is usually called by his first name. He began his career mainly as a composer of Church music. Later he

Common Features of a Shakespeare Comedy

Common Features of a Shakespe ar Comedy What makes a Shakespeargon prank identifiable if the genre is non distinct from the Shakespeargon tragedies and histories? This is an ongoing area of debate, scarcely m either believe that the comedies share certain char symbolizeeristics, as described below * Comedy through language Shakespeare communicated his comedy through language and his comedy behaves are peppered with clever word play, metaphors and insults. 1. hunch over The theme of love is prevalent in every Shakespeare comedy.Often, we are presented with sets of lovers who, through the course of the play, overcome the obstacles in their relationship and unite. Love in Shakespearean comedy is stronger than the inertia of custom, the power of evil, or the fortunes of chance and time. In all of these plays but one (Troilus and Cressida), the obstacles presented to love are triumphantly overcome, as conflicts are resolved and errors forgiven in a general aura of reconciliation and marital bliss at the plays close.Such intransigent characters as Shylock, Malvolio, and Don John, who choose not to act out of love, cannot be accommodated in this scheme, and they are carefully isolated from the action before the climax. * * Complex plots The plotline of a Shakespeare comedy contains more twists and turns than his tragedies and histories. Although the plots are complex, they do follow similar patterns. For example, the climax of the play always occurs in the third act and the final scene has a celebratory feel when the lovers finally keep back their love for each other.Moreover, the context of marriageat least alluded to, is the cap-stone of the comedic solution, for these plays not only occupy and entertain, they affirm, guaranteeing the future. Marriage, with its promise of offspring, reinvigorates society and transcends the purely personal element in sexual attraction and romantic love. * Mistaken identities The plot is much driven by mistaken identity. Somet imes this is an intentional part of a villains plot, as in Much gyp About Nothing when Don John tricks Claudio into believing that his fiance has been unfaithful through mistaken identity.Characters also play scenes in disguise and it is not un earthy for female characters to disguise themselves as male characters, seen in Portia in the merchant of venice. Shakespeares 17 comedies are the about difficult to classify because they overlap in style with other genres. Critics often describe approximately plays as tragi-comedies because they mix equal measures of tragedy and comedy. For example, Much Ado About Nothing starts as a Shakespeare comedy, but takes on the characteristics of a tragedy when Hero is disgraced and fakes her own death.At this point, the play has more in common with Romeo and Juliet, one of Shakespeares key tragedies. The 18 plays generally classified as comedy are as follows 1 Alls Well That Ends Well 2 As You Like It 3 The Comedy of Errors 4 Cymbeline 5 Loves Labours Lost 6 Measure for Measure 7 The Merry Wives of Windsor 8 The Merchant of Venice 9 A Midsummer Nights Dream 10 Much Ado About Nothing 11 Pericles, Prince of Tyre 12 The Taming of the Shrew 13 The disturbance 14 Troilus and Cressida 15 Twelfth Night 16 Two Gentlemen of Verona 7 The Two Noble Kinsmen 18 The Winters Tale 2. 3. Comedy is a drama that provokes joke at human behavior, usually involves romantic love, and usually has a happy ending. In Shakespeares day the conventional comedy enacted the struggle of young lovers to surmount some difficulty, usually presented by their elders, and the play ended happily in marriage or the prospect of marriage. Sometimes the struggle was to bring separated lovers or family members together, and their reunification was the happy culmination (this often involved marriage also).Shakespeare generally observed these conventions, though his inventiveness within them yielded many variations. 4. Eighteen plays are generally include among Sha kespeares comedies. In approximate order of composition, they are. These works are often divided into distinct subclasses reflecting the playwrights development. The first seven, all written before about 1598, are broadly classed as the early comedies, though they vary considerably in both quality and character.The last four of theseLoves Labours Lost, the Dream, the Merchant, and the Merry Wivesare sometimes separated as a transitional group, or linked with the next three in a large middle comedies classification. The Merry Wives is somewhat anomalous in any case it represents a type of comedythe city play, a speciality of suchwriters as Ben Jonson and Thomas Dekkerthat Shakespeare did not otherwise write. The next three plays. Much Ado, As You Like It, and Twelfth Night, are often thought to constitute Shakespeares greatest achievement in comedy all written around 1599-1600, they are called the romantic, or mature, comedies.The next group of three plays, called the Problem Plays, which include Alls Well that Ends Well, Troilus and Cressida, and Measure for Measure that were written in the first years of the 17th century, as Shakespeare was at the same time creating his greatest tragedies. The final cluster, all written between about 1607 and 1613, make up the bulk of the playwrights final period. They are known as the Romances which include Pericles, Cymbeline, The Winters Tale, The Tempest, and often The Two Noble Kinsman. (The problem plays and romances were intended to merge Tragedy and comedy in Tragicomedies.Many minor variations in this classification scheme are possible indeed, the boundaries of the unhurt genre are not fixed, for Timon of Athens is often included among the comedies, and Troilus and Cressida is sometimes considered a tragedy. 5. Shakespeares earliest comedies are similar to existing plays, reflecting his inexperience. The Comedy of Errorsthought by many scholars to be his first drama, though the dating of Shakespeares early works is extremely difficultis built on a play by the quaint Roman dramatist Plautus. Characteristically, Shakespeare enriched his source, but with material from another play by Plautus.The Subplot of The Taming of the Shrew was taken from a popular play of a generation earlier, and the chief(prenominal) plot was well known in folklore, though the combination was ingeniously devised. The Two Gentlemen of Verona likewise deals with familiar literary material, treating it in the manner of John Lyly, the most successful comedy writer when Shakespeare began his career. 6. However, the young playwright soon found the confidence to experiment, and in Loves Labours Lost, the Dream, and the Merchant, he created a group of unusual works that for certain startled Elizabethan playgoers, though pleasurably, we may presume.In the first he created his own main plot and used a distinctively English variation on the Italian Commedia DellArte traditions for a sub-plot. He thus produced a splendid array o f comic situations. The plays abundant topical humor was certainly appreciated by the original audiences, although today we dont always know what it is about. In any case, the major characters are charming young lovers, the minor ones are droll eccentrics, and the closing coup detat de theatre, with which a darkening mood brings the work to a close, is a stunning innovation. Already, the eventual turn towards tragicomedy is foreshadowed.A Midsummer Nights Dream mingles motifs from many sources, but the invention is again the playwrights own moreover, the plays extraordinary combination of oddity and beauty was entirely unprecedented and has rarely been approximated since. The Merchant of Venice mixes a social theme, usury, into a conventional comedy plot to deepen the resonance of the final outcome as well as to vary the formula. Here, the threat that is finally averted is so dire as to recall an almost tragic mood, again anticipating developments later in the playwrights career. . The mastery that Shakespeare had achieved by the late 1590s is reflected in the insouciance of the titles he gave his mature comedies (Twelfth Nights subtitleWhat You Willmatches the others). That mastery is come with by a serious intent that is lacking in the earliest comedies. Shakespeare could not ignore the inherent poignancy in the contrast between breeding as it is lived and the escape from life represented by comedy. In Much Ado, as in The Merchant of Venice, a serious threat to life and happiness counters the froth of a romantic farce.Even in As You Like It, one of the most purely entertaining of Shakespeares plays, the melancholy Jaques interposes his conviction that life is irredeemably corrupt. Festes pains at the close of Twelfth Night gives touching expression to such sentiments, as he sends us from the theatre with the melancholy refrain, the rain it raineth every day (5. 1. 391). We are not expected to take him too seriously, but we cannot avoid the realization that even the life of a jester may be a vicious one.The mature comedies thus further a blending of comedy and tragedy. 8. In the end, however, all of Shakespeares comedies, including the later problem plays and romances, are driven by love. Love in Shakespearean comedy is stronger than the inertia of custom, the power of evil, or the fortunes of chance and time. In all of these plays but one (Troilus and Cressida), the obstacles presented to love are triumphantly overcome, as conflicts are resolved and errors forgiven in a general aura of reconciliation and marital bliss at the plays close.Such intransigent characters as Shylock, Malvolio, and Don John, who choose not to act out of love, cannot be accommodated in this scheme, and they are carefully isolated from the action before the climax. 9. In their resolutions Shakespeares comedies resemble the medieval Morality Play, which centeres on a illegal human who receives Gods mercy. In these secular works, a human aut hority figureDon Pedro or Duke Senior, for instanceis symbolically divine, the opponents of love are the representatives of sin, and all of the participants in the closing vignette partake of the plays love and forgiveness.Moreover, the context of marriageat least alluded to at the close of all but Troilus and Cressidais the cap-stone of the comedic solution, for these plays not only delight and entertain, they affirm, guaranteeing the future. Marriage, with its promise of offspring, reinvigorates society and transcends the purely personal element in sexual attraction and romantic love. Tragedys focus on the individual makes death the central concomitant of life, but comedy, with its insistence on the ongoing process of love and sex and birth, confirms our awareness that life transcends the individual. 10.

The History of Semantics

You are just going to encounter a piece of prose as you browse finished the next few lines. Yes, prose is any(prenominal) written matter that is expressed in ordinary language as opposed to poetry that uses rhymes, meters, and imagery to convey ideas and emotions. Derived from the Latin account book prosa, prose literally transforms into straight-forward. Hence, you would always find prose articles to be descriptive, narrative, or explanatory. Any spoken and writing language that is expressed in a sentence without any regular rhythmic pattern is termed as prose.Say, for instance, any article that you find in a magazine is a prose narrative. Further, the latest science fiction you teach is a prose. In fact, prose can be a new, essay, short bill, drama, fable, fiction, folk tale, legend, biography, hagiography, literature, myth, saga, theme, or tragedy. Learn about some of these kinds of prose writingin detail by navigating through the following lines. Different Types Of Prose Wr iting Short Story A prose narrative limited to a certain word limit is specify as a short story. It generally includes descriptions, dialogues, and commentaries.However, one characteristic that distinguishes a short story from the other kinds of prose is the concentration on a compact narrative with circumstantial character drawing. In general, short stories are believed to have existed decades back, even before the art of writing was known to man. The oldest recorded example of a short story is considered to be the Egyptian tale of The Two Brothers dated around 3200 BC. Novel Similar to a short story, a novel includes uncertain information since it centers on different types and possibilities.However, the length of a novel is highly undecided due to the numerous characters and situations included in it. In short, a novel is a extensive narrative on a large scale, in particular. Just like short stories, novels, too, have known to exist ever since literature came into existence. A mongst all the prose kinds, the novel dominates the industry, both in terms of quality and quantity. However, considering its quantity, its only rival is the magazine short story. Prose is a form of language which applies ordinary grammatical structure and born(p) flow of speech rather than rhythmic structure (as in traditional poetry).While there are critical debates on the construction of prose, its simplicity and loosely defined structure has led to its adoption for the majority of spoken dialogue, factual discourse as well as topical and fictional writing. It is commonly used, for example, in literature, newspapers, magazines, encyclopedias, broadcasting, film, history, philosophy, right and many other forms of communication. A novella is a written, fictional, prose narrative normally longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. The English word novella derives from the Italian word novella, feminine of novello, which means new. 1 The novella is a common literary genre in several European languages. A novella generally features fewer conflicts than a novel, yet more complicated ones than a short story. The conflicts also have more time to maturate than in short stories. They have endings that are located at the brink of change. Unlike novels, they are usually not divided into chapters, and are often mean to be read at a single sitting, as the short story, although white space is often used to divide the sections. They maintain, therefore, a single stamp

Roll of Communication in Management

Communication is the butt on of transmitting information and meaning. It is important for managers to develop their confabulation skills, because it is one major skills needed by managers. The management roles, which argon interpersonal, informational, and decisional and the management functions, which atomic number 18 planning, organizing, leading, and controlling all require intercourse. at that place ar many types of communication. 1. vertical communication. The definition of vertical communication is the flow of information both(prenominal) downward and upward through the organizational chain of command.Some also refer to it as formal communication. Downward communication kind of speaks for itself top-level management produces decisions that are communicated down to tell employees how to perform their job. 2. upward communication. This is when employees send a message threw the chain of command, to the managers. This type of communication is very good for employees because they feel they are existence noticed in the organization. Managers also benefit from this because they learn more about the organization. 3. horizontal communication.Horizontal communication is defined as the flow of information surrounded by colleagues and peers. Although it is a form of formal communication, it does not follow a chain of command. Horizontal communication happens when persons of equal rank, if you will, communicate to each other. 4. grapevine communication. It is defined as the flow of information in any direction throughout the organization. This is a form of informal communication. This can flow in any direction, at anytime. Rumors string spread this way. Managers can correct situations by sending correct information down the chain of command.The next term I would like to define and break is the communication process. The communication process consists of a sender who encodes a message and transmits it through a channel to a pass receiver who decodes it and may give feedback. There are four steps in this process. One, the sender encodes the message and selects the transmission channel. Two, the message is transmitted through a channel. Three, the receiver decodes the message and decides if feedback is needed. Four, feedback, response, or smart message may be transmitted through a channel.In defining the first one that is, the sender encodes the message and selects the channel, we must define the assorted parts of that phrase. Encoding is defined as the senders process of putting the message into a form that the receiver will agnize. When selecting a channel there are three primary communication channels, which are oral, communicative, and written. The sender should choose the most appropriate one to warrant the needs of the situation. The second step in the communication process is, the sender transmits the message.After the sender has encoded the message, and selected a channel it is transmitted to the receiver. There are many ba rriers one being noise. This can confuse the receiver and he or she may not be able to understand it correctly. The third step in the communication process is, the receiver decodes the message and decides if feedback is needed. decrypt is defined as the receivers process of translating the message into a meaningful form. The receiver decides if there is something needed in return, such as feedback, a response, or a new message. There are many barriers to mess up this step.Some of these are trust, credibility, not listening, and emotional barriers. The forth step in the communication process is feedback a response or a new message may be transmitted. The role of the receiver and sender can change at anytime during this communication process. There are three different channels to communicate through, oral, non-verbal, and written. Oral communication is verbal communication. You can communicate fast with a one on one oral communication. The amount of time it takes to communicate this way to many persons is where it lacks.Nonverbal communication is messages sent without words. Body language is included in nonverbal communication. Facial expressions and vocal quality are both parts of body language. Written communication provides a record and is usually more accurate so oral communication. Some examples of this are memos, letters, reports, and posters. I would now like to discuss and define feedback. Feedback is the process of verifying messages. You can use feedback to describe the fact that didnt understand the senders message this is referred to as paraphrasing.The definition of paraphrasing is the process of having the receiver restate the message in his or her own words. Communications management focuses on the efficient and utile management of all ex-change relations between an organization and its stakeholders. Corporate communications as part of the communications management process is about presenting corporate policy, and creating a positive relationsh ip with an organizations environment. Promoting the relationships with all the relevant stakeholders acts as an extremely important tool to gain corporate success and competitive advantage

Philippine Literature During Japanese Period Essay

During the Japanese Occupation, when Tagalog was favored by the Japanese military authority, writing in English was consigned to limbo. It picked up after(prenominal) the war, however, with a fervor and drive for excellence that continue to this day. Stevan Javellanas Without Seeing the Dawn (1947), the first postwar novel in English, was published in the joined States. In 1946, the Barangay Writers Project was founded to help publish books in English.Against a background marked by political unrest and government battles with Hukbalahap guerrillas, writers in English in the postwar period honed their sense of craft and techniques. Among the writers who came into their own during this time were Nick Joaquin, NVM Gonzalez, Francisco Arcellana, Carlos Bulosan, F. Sionil Jose, Ricaredo Demetillo, Kerima Polotan Tuvera, Carlos Angeles, Edilberto K. Tiempo, Amador Daguio, Estrella Alfon, Alejandrino Hufana, Gregorio Brillantes, Bienvenido Santos, Dominador Ilio, T.D. Agcaoili, Alejandro R . Roces, Sinai C. Hamada, Linda Ty-Casper, Virginia Moreno, Luis Dato, Gilda Cordero-Fernando, Abelardo and Tarrosa Subido, Manuel A. Viray, Vicente Rivera Jr., and Oscar de Zuiga, among many others.Fresh from studies in American universities, usually as Fulbright or Rockefeller scholars, a number of these writers introduced New Criticism to the country and applied its tenets in literature classes and writing workshops. In this way were born the Silliman Writers Summer Workshop (started in 1962 by Edilberto K. Tiempo and Edith L. Tiempo) and the U.P. Writers Summer Workshop (started in 1965 by the Department of English at the U.P.). To this day, these workshops help discover writing talents and develop them in their craft.

Second Language

Here we today interviewed each other asking a few question. Seating in this class next to Amy, I interviewed and discussed about her conflict and some of happiness. China is seen variously as an ancientcivilizationextending over a large plain inEast Asia which is country that Amy from. Her native lyric is Chinese. Even she was nine years old when she moved to U. S. A. she started to learn English from basic didnt regular think how hard it is. Learning a foreign language takes time and dedication.While having a clear idea of why she learning English, Amy thought it can aid to motivate her in her studies. Since she noticed that most of the students in her school tattle in different language, Amy felt that learning English language it will foster her to communicate with them. Also she though it will give her a better understanding of their culture and way of thinking. Wherever Amy was all people around her speaks in English. So that made her finds friends who might speak in her p rimary language. Although she learned English much more than when she was in her first in U.S. A. , she transferred to Newcomer senior high school school. Newcomer high school was for an immigrant who has a poor language level. From there she easily started to learn English by asking help from who might speak in Chinese language. Unless English she was a good at math and other school subjects. In addition, she had fun learning a foreign language by sharing an interest with her friends. When Amy learned another language, she also learned the different titles and functions of sentence parts. Learning these things made her a better student and a more articulate person.She more likely mentioned that many of the root words used in foreign vocabulary will help her later on as her struggle to comprehend or analyze new words in Amys native language. I was happy to learn new language. verbalise Amy with her smile which was full of her face. Adding But sometimes English was weird and compli cated to me Amy tried to show me how she learned English like her native language. Being subject to play with other kids, she stayed away from this because of poor language sadly added Amy.Hearing all of her trouble with language I was thinking how she proudly learned English now. I am proud of her. From now on she knows two languages Chinese and English. The end of this conversation I strongly thought one language is never generous Noticing someone who is fascinated by languages and enjoys learning them, then one language is never enough. If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart. (Nelson Mandela)

Me, me me

The child forever reaches and grabs a piece of it before it is destroyed. He runs home and fin onlyy after a long twenty-four hour period conceives a look at what he grabbed. In his hand he holds the Mona Aliass smile. The Lottery ill-judged Story A small town is gathering to do their lottery Just standardized they always do. The children be playing and gathering rocks Just like normal and all the families ar talking Just Like It Is a normal day In the town. All the pieces of paper for the lottery atomic number 18 In a battered black box seat and hence men come forward and pick a paper without looking at It.As the men go forward, there Is talk well-nigh getting rid of the lottery. Some of the other towns have d star it already but the old man of the town thinks it is wrongly to get rid of it. He has been participating in it for 77 years. Finally, the men all open their pieces of paper only to find one of them has the black dot. at once some(prenominal) of the people atom ic number 18 upset while the entire family of the man who has the black dot goes to the front of the town. They all pick pieces of paper from the black box now.The father and the children all pick blank pieces while the mother (Testis) picks the one with the black dot. The town now wastes no fourth dimension in putting her diversion and taking the stones, the hillier have gathered they stone Testis to death. The Interview Short Story A young man who still lives with his family Is getting ready to go to a Job Interview. His wife who he finds ugly destinys him to get the job so they can finally move out of his p bents house. He does not want to move but knows she does. He is happy at home because he has always been given special treatment from his fail.They do not want him to do any hard work and if he does they lecture whoever made him do it. He is nervous about the job and is scared to get it because he is assured that he will not. He never understands the questions in the Job interview and is very intimidated by the bosses. He goes to the job interview but runs past before being interviewed. He explains how some people are really nice to him like one man who gave him a mango, took him Into the back alley, touched him all over and told him how beautiful he was which was a nice thing to do.Other people get mad at him for not understanding what they are telling him which he writes off, as they must be Jealous of him or something. He heads home happy that he Is not a man who has to sweat for a living. He can go home to a family that takes care of him and loves him. A white man lives among the Indians outside of his homeland. He constantly gets made fun of and hates his Job. One day there is a sudden commotion that an elephant has escaped. He finds out a man has been killed and fiends the elephant outside of the town.The elephant seems calm and he decides not to kill it. He thusly realizes he has to for there are two thousand Indians watching him. If he do not kill it consequently he knows he will be made fun of again. He decides to shoot it multiple cadences until it falls down to the ground. He watches the elephant for awhile hoping it will die but then finally trudges off with it still in agony. The element dies thirty minutes later. Some people agree with what he did while others think it was wrong. He hopes people do not realize the whole reason he killed it was so he did not look like a fool.Salvation Essay A little boy has been told his entire life that when he accepts Jesus he will see a b unspoiled light and actually see Jesus. His church is doing a revival and they are now focusing on all the children in the church. They are all brought forward and there is praying, singing and preaching and hollering going on. The children slow all choose to accept Jesus except him and another robot. The one boy is doing it for no reason while the main character is postponement and waiting until he sees Jesus Just like his aunt told him he would.It never happens and the child finally decides to go forward after a long time Just to get it over with. He is seek of creating such a commotion and wants it to be over. He is crying at the end because he knows he lied to the entire church and now believes that Jesus in not real. The Crack-up Essay The mental breakdown the author has had in his life. He has tried and tried his entire life to succeed yet still fails at every corner. He then considers his need to succeed and where that need comes from.What forms him want triumph over failure? His concept of success has come from the world which he knows is corrupt in itself. So technically speaking if the world is corrupt then so is its stance on success. He came to the realization that the goals he has set for himself are really impossible for him to achieve. study Trust poem Talks about the relationship between language, place and identity. We see the barriers that have been set in place by the world and how we a re victims to a past we cannot parry.Harrison is showing us that because we saw some people as dumb ND below us we felt as if we could control them. This in fact is wrong and not necessary at all. The Tables Turned Poem Strictly a poem to criticize how the mind focuses on morals and logical thought. Instead, we should focus on the dish aerial of life for focusing on the morals and lifes ultimate goal is depressing. Tell All the Truth Poem tell it to twist in our favor, we can constituent it in a happier and thoughtful manner or we can be blunt and often hurt the people with our words even though it is the justness.No Coward soul Is exploit Poem Explains the struggle with confidence in her life. The narrator shows us her life and how she has succeeded in life only through the confidence she finds in God. Without that she would not be doing what she is doing. Everyone require to pull his or her confidence from something other than themselves. For the body fails you but God d oes not. The Enemy Poem You see someone who holds an ultimate truth dear t them. You believe it is wrong and know that you can never actually be friends with that person.You know they are wrong and then realize you are in the require very(prenominal) predicament as them. You both hold true to what you believe without giving others a chance to influence your Houghton. The Smile give off Bradbury Short Story 830-1 Identity & Sense of Self You and USA, M The Lottery Shirley Jackson Short Story 830-2 Truth Science Fiction & Justice in spite of appearance Stories for Senior Students USA, F The Interview Ruth Prater Cabala Short Story 830-1 Human Qualities & Ideals Other Voices, Other Vistas Responding to Literature World Germany/Linda, M National Trust T.Harrison Poem 830-2 Truth & Justice Border Lines England, M The Tables Turned William Wordsmith Poem 830-2 Truth & Justice Literature and Language English and World England, M Tell All the Truth Emily Dickinson Poem 830-2 Truth & Justice Literature in English USA, F No Coward Soul Is Mine Emily Bronco Poem 830-1 Human Qualities & Ideals Broadside Anthology of Poetry England, F The Enemy P. Nursed Poem 830-1 Identity & Sense of Self Literature and Language English and World Chile, M The Crack-up F.Scott Fitzgerald Essay 830-1 Identity & Sense of Self Art of the Personal Essay USA, M Shooting an Elephant George Orwell Essay 830-1 Human Qualities & Ideals Broadside Reader England, M Salvation Longboats Hughes Essay 830-1 Human Qualities & Ideals 75 Readings Plus LISA, M Theme is something any author can relate too. Everything that is written has a proposition of some sort, no matter who wrote it or where it came from. A poem could have been written in Canada or an essay in England yet still have the same theme.A story could still have the same moral guideline of a poem but be written by different same time on opposite sides of the world without the authors ever hearing about each others work while sti ll being very similar. The purpose of this paper is take a look at writings from across the globe with multiple themes and to see how much these relate to each other. The theme Truth & Justice make us look deep into ourselves to see what we truly believe in. Do we believe in a moral code that governs us all or are we subject to change our morals Just like the wind changes direction?The short story, The Lottery by Shirley Jackson from the United States of America, shows us an below the belt system of the past that has stuck around years longer than it ever should have. We watch as people mention how it is wrong to stone someone yet do not take steps in stopping what is happening. Showing us how peer pressure can have such a huge clash on what we decide is truth and Justice. If everyone calls for a decision we decide that is the new truth and the new Justice. In the poem, National Trust by T. Harrison from England, we are shown a new form of truth, one that seems to be forgotten.We need to realize truth and Justice are things in our past and future, not Just in the present. We cannot forget where we have come from otherwise we will not be able to get where we are going. Now in the same theme but a different concept we see William Wordsmith author of the poem The Tables Turned describe a situation where it is better to be out in life then to stay in and read explain that to sit back and Just listen n itself is wrong. It is a corrupt use of your time to not do anything while the world around you is changing.In the poem Tell All the Truth by Emily Dickinson we are able to see another corrupt thought on truth. We can always spin the truth to eudaemonia ourselves but does it stay the truth or has it now become something different? We can spin it to benefit others in kindness or tell it bluntly, which hurts people. In The Interview by Ruth Para we witness a new theme of Human Qualities and Ideals. self-assurance is something that falls short in this generation and in this story. A man who cannot choose for himself to live on his own and succeed in life is viewed as a failure.But if we see these people as failures and remind them of that will they ever change? Unlike the Interview in the poem No Coward Soul Is Mine by Emily Bronze from England, projects self-confidence in how she lives her life. Even though she had a rough time becoming an adult, she still refused to give up. She shows us her struggle and explains how she plunge God in all of this who is now her confidence. She has so much confidence there is now no room in her for fear of death. Now in the essay Shooting an Elephant by George Orwell we see a shift in thought.We see that if you do not have the confidence you need to stand unaccompanied then you make mistakes. Peer pressure cannot move mountains but it can move mountains of people. If you are not confident in who you are then your choices are influenced more by those around you then your own thought process. We make choices to fit in with culture, when we do this we normally lose satisfaction with ourselves. We experience the exact same situation in the essay Salvation by Longboats Hughes. When pressured by people to make a decision you can either stand unfluctuating in hat you know or choose to change what you know.Either way a decision is always made. When forced into a decision though you feel like you betrayed yourself Just like the child feels he betrayed everyone around him by saying yes to Jesus. The ability to stand out even when it is tough to do so. We see that it can be worth going through the hardship of being different. When you are faced with a hard decision to make the remunerate decision is not always, what everyone else is choosing. We are given a situation in this poem where a boy needs to choose against what all of the adults are choosing.He needs to believe in himself and what he finds beauty in the make the decision that he does. In the poem The Enemy by Pablo Neared, we see the same theme but with a new view of life come from it. We now see the dangers of having an ultimate truth that we hold too without thoughts as to how it could be wrong. We are shown that when you put your identity in a truth like this you will make enemies that believe in different options. The choice then become are you going to hold to your truth and keep an enemy or will you reevaluate what you believe to be sure that you are in fact right about this topic.Just like an atheist and a Christian have a hard time connecting on a personal level so do others who have ultimate truths. Now in an essay written by F. Scott Fitzgerald called The Crack Up we are privileged to witness once again a new version of the same theme. We see that identity is also shaped by our accomplishments and our failures. A seriously depressing essay but yet one of truth without fear of being who you are. This ultimately shows us we are to be confident in who we are and even though we dont always enjoy it we are still going to be okay in the end.

Pit Bull Abuse Essay

Pit bulls may seem like aggressive dogs. Even the say pit bull may make volume scared. Everything negative you hear about pit bulls is a big lie. Pit bulls are intelligent, super-loyal, very loving, and stir high amounts of energy. But youd be hard-pressed to find another breed with more raw athletic ability. They are the best dogs in the globe with the proper training. Sadly, people mistreat pit bulls and use them as negative entertainment for their own selfish minds.Some people raise pit bulls to be fighting machines and killers. Many pit bulls are suffering indulgently because of this cruel human addiction. People are taking benefit of many pit bulls misapprehension of civilization. We all know that pit bulls are animals, and they dont understand our language or ways of life, but that does not mean we should take advantage of their misunderstanding. Pit bulls are innocent like babies, so we should give them the love and care they deserve.The dogs are taken from garages, aban doned apartments, and dark basements. Crowds are gathered almost the dogs to watch them tear each other apart. The dogs have heavy chains on their necks and deep, untreated gashes on their legs and faces. If a pit bull were too swooning to fight, people would just neglect it on the street. Police find dead decomposed pit bulls on the street or in dumpsters a few generation a week. These poor animals are suffering in a living Hell and we are just watching it happen.People who do such a thing should be prosecuted and receive for life sentence in prison. Were not the only ones who have a life just because we have so many psychological skills pit bulls have a life too. The sad fact of abuse towards pit bulls is not just hurting pit bulls its hurting everyone who cares. Those who care are working extra hard for injured pit bulls. Do we really need more depressed people in this world? We shouldnt make the world a big entertainment scheme we should treat it like a gift including everyth ing in it.Lets take a walk back in History and even today. People would be cruel to each other, and demean others just because of their skin burnish or religion. There seemed to be only high and low class citizens. The lower class people would be treated like garbage. Now, we have laws so every man is equal. We have a Black president, Asian basketball players, Native American actors, and many more. They are our inspirations today. As a metaphor, right now, people are first class, and pit bulls are in the low class. We should all become equal. Some day in the future, they might become a miracle. As a result of being nice to every living creature in this world, the outcome would be beautiful.Pit bulls are waiting for answers that wont come. They are battling for freedom, but wont be freed. We need to do something about this, before it becomes too late. Many miracles can happen with a diversity heart. Please give pit bulls the love and care they deserve today.

Hospitality Management Essay

Reflecting from my direction shift, eating house jitney has many different kinds of authorised tasks and responsibilities in the restaurant. Restaurant bus plays an important role in the hospitality and viands and beverage section as they can motivate the supply and maintain the high tone of voice service which exit swear out the business run successfully. Manager can provide appropriate ambiance in the restaurant which pull up stakes provide warm and comfor slacken environment for the customer. Waiter range and dividing sections of tables should be fully allocated before the cabbage of service shift which starts 1000AM.After that, checking staves five equipment ( hosts friend, lighter, handkerchief, pen and none pad), and their cooking (hair, ironing uniform, socks, belt and name badge). In the branch briefing meter, restaurant manager has to explain compulsory table- toughened up and finding any problem much(prenominal) as students who argon absent. When I was restaurant manager, wiz waiter called in sick so I had to rearrange the table book s hoi pollois to nock it fulfill 12 waiters instead of 13. This can make water the service flow more in effect(p)ly. If I left the booking slots thee way they were, waiters would have conveyed to pick up tables in 10 minute gap.A manager should manage and check e truly(prenominal) time whether lag be doing the right thing. After diet briefing, manager should check that all provide are familiar with the menu and kitchen abbreviations as well as the impairment for each dish. Thus, restaurant manager should lead their police squad smoothly and know all situation and mishap in restaurant including kitchen as well. (Food & Beverage Work Book, Feb 2013) Before doing the restaurant manager shift, I had confidence in myself because I prepared the table time slot sheet, linen order and table and displace allocation the night before my shift.But once the service started, unexpected accidents happened such as waiter calling in sick. in like manner, because it was Thursday and nearly towards assessment night for many people, approximately of the staff was genuinely tense and unmotivated. Trying to motivate the staff to invent faster and efficiently was un slatternly at first but I still liked having the responsibility and doing important roles that are unlike to the normal delay staff, I believed I keyed a lot of new knowledge and guidance skills. I excessively can confidently say if I become restaurant manager again I would be better than before.Effective duty allocation Restaurant manager Joanne Suh Host Pearl Douglas Role go down butter, Prepare silver service cutlery and waiter clothes, Make sure the menu is correct and printed, take in the guests arrival, Book reservation for lunch and dinner service for guests. Cashier Lucy Payne Role Allocate waiter dockets, destroy the food and beverage orders on computer for each table and prepare the bill for each ta ble, check and fill up the cash-up sheet and record any alcohol docket received each night. When it is gestural by the lecturer, put the m unitaryy envelop to front office.Room service Jay Lee Role see the sick list from front office, Prepare tray for room service, take room service order, deliver the food to the rooms, collect the tray back once the food is finished (Usually later on 1 hour) which will be placed on the corridor. turf out aggroup loss leader Olivia Ann Role Prepare the mocktail and cocktail of the day, make sure bar, cocoa station, water jug, wine service and waiting area and linens are set up and ready for service. Provide whoop it up to order during service including hot beverage.Come early in the morning 630am to order butter and milk and other inevitable items and order linens and others that need time to recover the night before the shift. Bar assistant Dana Button Role Help the Bar Team Leader set up the bar, coffee station, waiting area, water jug, and wine service. Provide the drink to order during service. Listen and follow the bar team up leaders instructions. Barista Make hot beverages when you receive the order from the guest. Prepare the coffee work station neatly and correctly before service shift starts.Help and follow the bar team leaders instructions when there are no orders. (Usually start of the shift. ) Staff meal Guy Sinclair, well-lighted Wang Role Prepare Breakfast, Take staff meal orders for service and management team, Set up staff meal, Clean up Taranaki Restaurant after shift. Help in the La Vista Restaurant when the jobs are finished. Waiter Chloe Wang, Abbey Bowater, Noriko Fuji, Shannon Rochford, Marlee Mclaughlan, Nhung Tran, Ginger(Shanshan) Yong, Cindy (Xinshi) Yang, Chris (Trung Toan) Le, James Pitisopa, Hayden Woodbury, Krill This is the list for all staffs that had been worked in my team.Absent Savneet Singh 2. 2Explain whether you come back the allocation of the duties and tasks were helpful or destructive for the team and give your reasons why. I prepared most of the jobs that I should do on my management shift but what I had missed out on was plan what the staff should be doing on their service shift. I had to plan out which person will be doing which task on the spot. This has resulted me vainglorious people jobs that they are not the best at. For example giving the vacuum job to a timid female staff.Also as the staff were allocated jobs that they do not like, they refused to do the jobs I ordered them to do or made excuses to do them later. This has slowed down the cleaning time of service. But because we were already in our 8h week of operation, most of the staff were already capable of doing jobs themselves without being told to do them. We finished a bittie later than my expected time at lunch shift which was 230pm. We finished at 240pm. This was due to customers dining in for a long time. We had three tables of industry placement interviewers.Delegation 3. 1 Making closing For the making decision, when I organised table planning I gave three tables for most people and four tables for a couple of people due to absent waiter on the floor. in that location were some tables already set up from the proceed dinner shift so I try to allocate one set up table for each waiter to make them prepare and set up tables quicker and fair. Also I allocated the staff meal waiters to help the floor waiters when they finished preparing for staff meal to speed up the process and we can open the restaurant on time.Explain whether you think this was impelling. Think about the theory. What could be done differently? When I allocated the jobs I asked people in a polite way with a soft tone of voice so the staff do not get to tense about the jobs that they have to do. I tried to be fair for example if person did a hard job such as vacuuming La vista, I made them do an easy job afterwards like taking menu papers out from the menu. I also thanked the staff and especially the staff members who worked harder than others to acknowledge them their work.Overall I think my theory has worked out better than club them harshly what to do as it was my first time being the restaurant manager and staff are not used to it they might think it too personal if I order them to do jobs in a harsh way. But I think giving more volume to my voice and unassumingness at time to time would have made the staff actually listen and do the jobs I allocated them efficiently. 3. 3 separate shift outcomes and tasks. Describe how you achieved the outcomes required in this role. It very nice outcome after shift because I went to talk around with all customers.They told me that service was very good there were unaccompanied few complaints about the food taste which the service team cannot control. Overall cleaning up was a little slow for lunch but everyone picked themselves up and dinner shift flowed through a lot faster than lunch. The staff members worked hard for both service and cleaning even though many staff members were stressed about the assessment week coming up and tired. I thank all the staff members and I think my first time being the restaurant manager, I did exceptionally well.Managing conflict 4. 1 Was there any conflict or disagreement in your team? Yes, between me and my bar team leader. Because bar team leader is also a type of manager as well as they manage the bar, I should have treated the bar team leader more like a manager and different from the floor staff but instead I ordered the bar team leader to do some jobs in the bar and that had made the bar team leader unpleased as the bar team leader obviously knew what sort of jobs needed to be done.But because I am still the restaurant manager for that day, I believe I had my part and reason to say the things I have said to the bar team leader. I didnt privation to make too untold of a big fuss about this matter as whether or not there are customers in the restaurant i t is still a working environment and restaurant manager should behave and nerve professional at all time or else staff and customers will look down on both me and the bar team leader. If yes, what was done to resolve this conflict? If not, why not?I persistent this problem by pretending to not hear anything that the bar team leader said bottomland my back. Because I thought if the bar team leader realise that I heard our relationship will become awkward. There was also dinner shift left and I really didnt want to make any big deal out of this matter so I just false I heard nothing. This was a good resolution because afterwards she worked really hard and was a extensive bar team leader which made the service run more smoothly which was good for everyone and the restaurant possible.But later I talked in the briefing that if the restaurant manager tell you to do something do not ignore them or refuse and treat the managers like a real manager in a work place. 4. 2 What are some o ther options for dealing with the same situation? I believe motivating the staff and complimenting when the staffs finish their jobs can make the staff more willing to work and follow my orders. More motivated staff can give happy energy vibe to the piece of work which will be transferred to the customer which will give warmer ambiance in the restaurant. 4.3 Would you do thing differently next time you need to work with a team? For the next time that I have to work in a team, I would try to improve myself on relegation staff. I will make sure that everything in the restaurant such as preparations and second plans for times when something goes wrong again so I have a backup plan which will make me panic less. Also next time I will plan the job allocations for cleaning and preparations before service to be more efficient with time management as a manager. 5. 1 Identify a challenge or problem that occurred during your management shift.The biggest challenge I had faced was I had one wa iter absent and I had 13 slots on my booking sheet that was made and finished last dinner shift. Waiters are supposed to serve each table with 20 minute gap. This made me very busy until the last minute of service and waiters were confused as their time for booking was all changed. It also confused both the waiters on floor and the management team. 5. 2 What was your response to this challenge? After ii had found out that one waiter on floor will not show up for service, I fixed the booking sheet and made the time slot 12 instead of 13.I put tables of two people together and called rooms to move the tables to a later time to make sure each waiter received 20 minute gap between each table so they had enough time to manage their tables on time efficiently. I had to reallocate some tables and send to distribute the absent waiters tables and informed the staff. 5. 3 Analyse whether your reaction/response was effective and identify what you would do differently (if anything). I think in terms with the time I had, my decision was the most effective decision that was possible and best for my staff as well.If I gave tables in 10 minute break the staff will be more stressed about their time management and make mistakes on their sequence of service and have delays which will also be unpleasing to the customers as well. If I could change one thing I would make extra booking sheets for 11 waiters and 12 waiters even though I have 13 just to make sure and be safe. 5. 4 Have you identified any skills where you need to improve? What skill do you need to improve? I think I need to improve on leadership skills as I am not good at giving people commands and orders.Asking nicely could result staff refusing to follow my request. Also tether the team well so the staff are not garbled and can reply on the manger is the kind of skill I need to improve on as well. learnedness about yourself 6. 2What were your strengths leading the team? Figuring out solutions and making the serv ice run fast and efficient as well as making the staff feel comfortable is my strengths in terms of leading the team. Because I found my way through problems fast and prepared for the service well, the staff trusted me and had felt comfortable.Even with extra barriers I still managed to make service flow fast. 6. 3Have you identified any areas where you need to improve? What areas do you need to improve? I think I need to improve how to be a good leader because I dont think I have that quality just yet when I was a restaurant manager, Also I want to improve my eight management skill such as leadership, flexibility, adapt expertness, inventory management, conflict resolution, ability to work downstairs to pressure, ability to multi-task, and organization skill.To be a successful manager, I need to improve all of this skill and learn from the mistake that I had got to achieve in the future. 6. 4Identify what remedial strategies you will put in place to school the areas that are ide ntified above. The eight management skill leadership, flexibility, adaptability, inventory management, conflict resolution, ability to work under pressure, ability to multi-task, and organization skill and comunication. Statistic data At lunch shift, we had 126 customers coming to dine and our total food revenue was $1,962 and total beverage revenue was $2194 Hence, our average food check is $15.6 per person.It means that we sold memory access and main food more than one person, which is good but it is not so good. Our team needed upselling skills at this moment. Thus, Total revenue should be $ but we received money only $ which means we lost $. The reason why this happen was that students did not pay properly and just left without paying, but it is very serious problem in real world and somebody should be to blame. That would be restaurant manager. Hence, I think that the statistic data show us how much money we make and can find the problems such as money stolen or not.

Introduction to Spectrophotometry Essay

This research science laboratoryoratory provide teach me how to handling a spectrophotometer. The accustom of the spectrophotometer is to eyeshade the concentration of solute. The solute being measured moldiness be colored and is headstrong found on the adsorption of elucidate photons on a wavelength. The spectrophotometer uses a reflect of dead that strikes the diffraction abrasive that prefatory totallyy forms of prism of weak. accordingly scarcely a specific wavelength of light shines through with(predicate) with(predicate) the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute. The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer and soce digitally shows the occur of units that harbour been absorbed or transmitted. contagion is the total of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a per centum of all the possible light that couldve gotten through. Absorbance is the opponent of transmission system and the reciprocal of it. This shows how such(prenominal) light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we testament use a few diametric solutions in the spectrophotometer to get a basic feel on how it works. We volition lay the absorbance as substantially as do calculations victimisation connote and standard deviation. We will then graphical record our results and compare them with the secern determine of the three alien quantity methylene radical blue samples.At the break of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how right and slender our results are with the actual. This lab will teach me how to use a spectrophotometer. The use of the spectrophotometer is to measure the concentration of solute. The solute being measured must be colored and is determined based on the adsorption of light photons on a wavelength. The spectrophotometer uses a beam of light that strikes the diffraction grating that basically forms of prism of light. Then on ly a specific wavelength of light shines through the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute.The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer then digitally shows the amount of units that have been absorbed or transmitted. Transmittance is the amount of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a percent of all the possible light that couldve gotten through. Absorbance is the opposite of transmittance and the reciprocal of it. This shows how much light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we will use a few different solutions in the spectrophotometer to get a basic feel on how it works.We will record the absorbance as well as do calculations using mean and standard deviation. We will then graph our results and compare them with the class values of the three unknown Methylene blue samples. At the end of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how accurate and precise our results are with the actual. This lab will teach me how to use a spectrophotometer. The use of the spectrophotometer is to measure the concentration of solute. The solute being measured must be colored and is determined based on the adsorption of light photons on a wavelength.The spectrophotometer uses a beam of light that strikes the diffraction grating that basically forms of prism of light. Then only a specific wavelength of light shines through the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute. The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer then digitally shows the amount of units that have been absorbed or transmitted. Transmittance is the amount of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a percent of all the possible light that couldve gotten through. Absorbance is the opposite of transmittance and the reciprocal of it.This shows how much light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we will use a few different solutions in the spectrophot ometer to get a basic feel on how it works. We will record the absorbance as well as do calculations using mean and standard deviation. We will then graph our results and compare them with the class values of the three unknown Methylene blue samples. At the end of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how accurate and precise our results are with the actual. This lab will teach me how to use a spectrophotometer.The use of the spectrophotometer is to measure the concentration of solute. The solute being measured must be colored and is determined based on the adsorption of light photons on a wavelength. The spectrophotometer uses a beam of light that strikes the diffraction grating that basically forms of prism of light. Then only a specific wavelength of light shines through the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute. The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer then digitally shows the am ount of units that have been absorbed or transmitted.Transmittance is the amount of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a percent of all the possible light that couldve gotten through. Absorbance is the opposite of transmittance and the reciprocal of it. This shows how much light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we will use a few different solutions in the spectrophotometer to get a basic feel on how it works. We will record the absorbance as well as do calculations using mean and standard deviation. We will then graph our results and compare them with the class values of the three unknown Methylene blue samples.At the end of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how accurate and precise our results are with the actual. This lab will teach me how to use a spectrophotometer. The use of the spectrophotometer is to measure the concentration of solute. The solute being measured must be colored and is determined base d on the adsorption of light photons on a wavelength. The spectrophotometer uses a beam of light that strikes the diffraction grating that basically forms of prism of light. Then only a specific wavelength of light shines through the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute.The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer then digitally shows the amount of units that have been absorbed or transmitted. Transmittance is the amount of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a percent of all the possible light that couldve gotten through. Absorbance is the opposite of transmittance and the reciprocal of it. This shows how much light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we will use a few different solutions in the spectrophotometer to get a basic feel on how it works.We will record the absorbance as well as do calculations using mean and standard deviation. We will then graph our results and compare them with the class values of the three unknown Methylene blue samples. At the end of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how accurate and precise our results are with the actual. This lab will teach me how to use a spectrophotometer. The use of the spectrophotometer is to measure the concentration of solute. The solute being measured must be colored and is determined based on the adsorption of light photons on a wavelength.The spectrophotometer uses a beam of light that strikes the diffraction grating that basically forms of prism of light. Then only a specific wavelength of light shines through the spectrophotometer and interacts with the solute. The light that continues past the solute hits the phototube. The spectrophotometer then digitally shows the amount of units that have been absorbed or transmitted. Transmittance is the amount of light that gets through the sample. This is shown as a percent of all the possible light that couldve gotten through.Absorbance is the opposite of transmittance and the reciprocal of it. This shows how much light got trapped in the solute. In this lab we will use a few different solutions in the spectrophotometer to get a basic feel on how it works. We will record the absorbance as well as do calculations using mean and standard deviation. We will then graph our results and compare them with the class values of the three unknown Methylene blue samples. At the end of the lab the actual concentrations of each unknown will be shared. We will then compare how accurate and precise our results are with the actual.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Working in Teams

According to the text, a team up is a unit of two or more(prenominal) people who share a mission and collective responsibility as they work together to light upon a goal. The teams performance is a sum total of each individuals contribution to the group. (Bovee, Thill and Mescon, Ed. 2007, p. 269).Team work has several advantages for businesses and the people who work for them. Higher quality decisions are usually the issuance of several people sharing their input based on their individual life and occupational experiences that may provide a broader perspective of the problem at hand.Many companies have learned that engaging employees to participate in decision making results in increased commitment to solutions and changes at various levels of the company. Other benefits include reduced competition because of collaborative efforts and interdependence, and improved flexibility based on a lack of permanence within the company, as compared to formal departments. (Bovee, Thill and Mescon, Ed. 2007, p. 273).Key disadvantages for forming teams include inefficiency and groupthink. If the teams consist of employees who are not motivated to complete tasks on pose goal and budget, the teams will spend more time discussing the problems than actually implementing problem solving strategies. This can license in socializing, politics, structural disruption rooted in friction between departments, and the dreaded groupthink.Groupthink happens when individual team members are pressured into going along with the majority perspective to achieve consensus. Sadly, this leads to diminished individual motivation (team members intrust their say is irrelevant). Further, teams can cause excessive workloads because employees are required to participate in the team work items in addition to their regular job responsibilities. (Bovee, Thill and Mescon, Ed. 2007, p. 273-4).Thus, working in teams can be a veracious thing, so long as the teams are able to perform the tasks within the scope provided and participation in the teams doesnt cause strife among the employees.

Differences Between Secondary School and College Life

Differences between unoriginal shoal and college support This is our first week of college life sentence . We feel that college life turned forth to be like what we expected before we enrolled . integrity of the debate is because of the environment in our college is not that stressful and have a enjoyable environment for studies . The rules and regulation in our college is not that strict since we can wear homewear to attend classes rather than school uniform . Besides that , we argon more exposed to new things so that we can learn and gain experience to make our life more meaningful .Since this is our first semester , so we get to know more friends from other states . Furthermore , the lectors argon more approachable and their teaching method ar more fun and lively . One of the experiences that we ar experiencing now is that we learn to manage our time to be more systematic so that we wont be late for classes . We argon likewise training ourselves to be more discipline be cause there are too many distraction like clubbing , shopping or gaming . From this distraction , we essential learn to restrict ourselves so that it wont affect our studies .The difference between secondary coil school and college life that we are experiencing now is we have to seek for our own notes for every subject and not depending on the lecturer to get us notes during the class . We have to be more confident to speak out our opinions and thoughts so that we wont following blindly . We also learn how to coorperate and communicate with others efficiently so that we can achieve our goals or to complete the task . Other than that , the technologies in college is more advance compared to secondary school .As an example , we can get the information through the internet everytime and everywhere . We can also pass our assignment through email , communicate with lecturer through online . It is so much expedient and efficient compared to secondary school . One of the biggest changes between secondary school and college is attendance . In secondary school , we will penalized for missing class but in college it will affect our computer address hours and this credit hours will affect us from taking exam or test . The class sizes in college is roughly smaller than secondary school .This way can increase the interaction between the student and lecturer , The facilitates in college is much better like larger library , computer lab , lift and classes with air-conditioner . One of the best thing in college is that we can choose the subject or courses that we like rather than forcing ourselves to fill the subject that we dislike during secondary school . Student in college are more mature . This is because they are meet with different types of peoples , country and also culture . So , we should adapt to the changes and enjoy our college life .

Greatest Place on Earth Essay

I believe the superior blot on Earth is Greenville Tennessee. The time that me and my family spend at that rank atomic number 18 magical. I describe Greenville Tennessee the Greatest describe on Earth because of the times and the memories that has been spent and made there. The country roads argon so pacifistic and clean, the air is fresh and the people are super nice. There are so many things there to do and most of the things that we energize found are free. There is the beautiful waterfall that is so peaceful to take the kids to play while you sit by and read a harbor and drift outdoor(a) into what I call the fantasy world.The kids will play for hours in the falls a beautiful place where my family and I love to take pictures and capture the moments of our lives. Where the waterfall has crystal clear water and the sounds from it is so peaceful and relaxing my family always chose to go to the waterfall for those very reasons. There is also a place where there is small s andy bank better known as the kids own mini personal beach where they enjoy the hot summer mean solar days of swimming, building sand castles, and playing beach volleyball with the peacefulness of the family.The family sits back and lets the children enjoy the sun and sand while they relax in the sun with a book or listen to music as memories are made once again. The children all feel exceptional because the small sandy beach is what they like to call their very own. Then there is what we all call outlook landing its an intense hike up a mountain side in the woods that will leave to tired and sweating, but hale worth the hike. Once getting to the hand all the stress that the world throws your way leaves and the sight is the most beautiful thing that my eyes have ever saw.The mountain is such a beautiful sight being able to see for miles and miles around, with the full-grown rocks to set on and look out over the mountain you are able to see the ternion surrounding states. Pack ing drinking supplies and food to cook while on the mountain we set beneath the shelter and enjoy the view as the sun is about to set . each season is polar the fall the leaves are beginning to turn beautiful shades or orange, yellow, and red the climate is starting to change as the days are getting cooler.When in the summer months the sun is bright, the birds chirp, the sound of duty is never heard, the cars and trucks on the tiny road ways look like ants. Spring time the flowers are blooming, leaves are growing back, animals are starting to come alive, the weather is starting to warm and view is horrendous while all the beautiful things are growing. Outlook Mountain is one of the places where my family and I enjoy outlay time while visiting the greatest place on earth.While staying in Greenville Tennessee my family and I also spend time at a private family owned fishing lake. When spending a day at the lake the whole family gets together and sits back to fish and talks abou t the memories make at the lake. nothing is better than making a fire and letting the kids chose their own sticks to make their roasted hotdogs and marshmallows for their homemade smores. The children are having the best day catching fish and taking pictures so that they are able to show how well they did on their fishing rouse that day.With a fun filled day the children have dirty manpower and faces to prove their great time at the lake. As the day slowly starts to end the family starts to pack up all the fishing gear to rest up for another fun filled day in the morning. Greenville Tennessee is the Greatest Place on Earth because there are so many things that we as a family love to do. When our family takes a wind up to the Greatest Place on Earth we never know what the abutting day will have in store for us.Maybe its taking a trip to Dollywood, Cherokee, a day of shopping the waterfall, outlook mountain, or the fishing lake my family and I always knows that when heading to Gr eenville Every trip that my family and I make to Tennessee is always filled with fun and memories are always make. As our trip is near the end, we look forward to the next time that we get to visit Greenville Tennessee for more family fun. That is why Greenville Tennessee is the Greatest Place on Earth.

Impetigo Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Impetigo - Assignment Example(ii) Even if there is only one appendage in the family who is suffering from impetigo, the rest of the family members must adhere to the same hygiene. (iii) Do not try antibacterial ointments that are sold in pharmaceuticals shops because applying such ointments carelessly may spread the disease (Jeffrey et al, 2010).Question 3 there are no serious font personnels associated with the use of Mupirocin topical. However, if one experiences any side effect, he or she should immediately stop using the medication and seek assistance from a doctor. The nigh side effects associated with this medication include peeling, skin irritation, dryness, blistering, and redness.Question 4 Various mechanisms through which mupirocin depart interact with food as well as other substances in the endurings consistency exist. Drug interaction always occurs when there is a decrease or an increase in the do doses absorption in the body, drug distribution, drug alterations d ue to metabolism, and drug elimination by the body. The potential drug interactions will result from changes in body metabolism, absorption, or drug elimination (Barton et al, 2009).Question 5 There are generic versions of this medication (topical antibiotics), which are available. Such generic versions are usually sold as triple antibiotic cream or ointment. Most of the generic versions have less significant effect for treatment of impetigo. Patients who have histories of good results from brand name start experiencing challenges when a generic version is substituted. Therefore, if a patient is using an antibiotic drug that has no specified, no substitution, then such a patient is subjected to generic version drug, which have less significant to the disease compared to the original brand (Mclinn, 2008).Question 7 Both the age of the patient and extent of involvement will determine the

Law of Contract, Case Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Law of Contr wager, Case Law - Essay Example plebeian assent is manifested in an offer, acceptance, and setting. An offer is an indication by one company, offeror of a willingness to enter into a contract with another party, offered on some specific terms. A valid offer creates a office staff exclusively in the hands of the offeree such that all that is needed to form a contract is acceptance. If one or more of the terms are missing from the offer, a court may supply those terms. toleration is an unequivocal indication that the offeree agrees.nothing. The scope of considerateness a draw nears from when a person makes promise to another he does so with the intention of deriving some advantage which the person to whom the proposal is made is capable of conferring upon him. In this consciousness we can define consideration as a efficacious detriment bargained for in exchange, i.e. agreeing to do something which you concur no legal obligation to do or agreeing not to do something which you have a legal right to do.In Currie Vs Misa (2)the term consideration defined as a valuable consideration in the eye of law may consist either in some right, Interest, profit or clear accruing, to the one party ,or some forbearance, and detriment, loss or responsibility given, suffered, or undertaken by the other. In Dunlop v Selfridge (3) the consideration is defined as an act or forbearance of one party, or the promise thereof, is the value for which the promise of the other is bought, and the promise thus given for value is enforceable. From all these definitions and explanations of consideration it is apparent that an act without consideration is not legally binding it is a so-called naked act, which does not give rise to a right of action.There exist some rules governing the Consideration.1. If one party voluntarily performs an act, and the other party then makes a promise, the consideration for the promise is said to be in the past. The rule is that past considera tion is no consideration, so it is not valid and cannot be used to sue on a contract.2. Consideration must be sufficient but need not be adequate.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. Currie Vs Misa 1875 LR 10 Ex. 1533. Dunlop v Selfridge 1915 AC 847 33. The person who wishes to enforce the contract must scan that they provided consideration it is not enough to show

The Service Factors of the Sunderland International Hotel Essay

The swear out Factors of the Sunderland International Hotel - Essay ExampleThis paper illustrates that the poor service fibre of the Sunderland International hotel has resulted in the incident that the customers of the Sunderland International hotel have started providing negative feedback about the Sunderland International hotel on the facebook page of the Sunderland International hotel and on cutting advisor. The participation has not put great emphasis on the service of the Sunderland International hotel and this has resulted in the company earning negative reviews. Throughout the course of this report, the focus is on to try and resolve this problem. The report progresses through the locomote of first defining the different concepts of service marketing and service quality, then the report tries to focus on the problems of service that the Sunderland International hotel currently faces and the steps that can be undertaken to solve the problems relating to the service. In th e analysis of the problems relating to the service, it is erect that the main problem lies with the fact that the employees of the Sunderland International hotels are not motivated enough to provide suitable service to the guests of the Sunderland International hotel. It is also found that the Sunderland International hotel lacks proper communication with the customers of the Sunderland International hotel and does not hunch over what the customers actually want. The solution to the problem lies in the improvement of the human resource practices and improving connectivity with the customers. Service quality management is considered as an important aspect of the hospitality industry. The service quality management is engaged in improving the quality of the services that are provided to the customers. It deals with minimizing the gap that exists between the service expected and service perceived by the customer. The importance of the service quality management can be ascertained fr om the fact that it improves the productivity and profitability of the industry. The main aim or the objective of improving the service quality management in the hospitality industry is to retain its customer by satisfying its customers or clients.

The Marketing Challenge Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Marketing Challenge - Assignment ExampleCarrying out market planning and operations strategies abet the merchandise managers of GM to be innovative, challenge, authenticate their decisions and benchmark their organization so as to create functional marketing activities and compete effectively with other competitors in the market. Strategic marketing operations equip the marketing managers with operational intelligence that assist in making tactical and strategic decisions. The report comprises of marketing audit, marketing planning and marketing mix that should be adopted by any marketing executive. Contents executive director summary 2 Marketing analyze 5 Marketing plan 7 P.E.S.TE.L ANALYSIS 11 Marketing mix- The 4Ps 11 Business lifecycle 13 B.C.G Matrix 13 Conclusion 13 Reference lean 15 Introduction The improver in gas and oil prices, continuous decline of mortgage/ lodgement/credit sectors and the reduced consumer confidence for the last few years have greatly reduced the pile of sales of the automobile industry. This has left the strategic planners of several leading companies in dilemma on how to increase the sales and win the customer confidence. In todays complex marketing environment, true strategic marketing managers should be equipped with expertise to capture critical messages that are sent by actually essential yet mostly non-controllable external factors in the market and continuously using information as a way of changing the essential controllable internal factors of the business to effectively and strategically personate the company towards achieving its objective (Solis, 2012). Furthermore, seeing external threats and opportunities by firms could put managers in a position of controlling these factors. particular(prenominal) analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats will enable managers to position their organization for future success. In order to meet the remove in market, shift in liestyles, shift in cus tomer loyalty of GM, I recommend the avocation strategies to be implemented by the bare-assedly appointed manager in the GM company. Identify what warlike position GM MOTORS Before doing anything as a newly appointed marketing manager, he should identify what kind of competitive advantages that the company has. For instance how competitive is the company as compared to other competitors in the same(p) market? Is it a market leader or price setter? The manager has to come up with competitive strategies to outdo other companies like Toyota which have designed gas electric vehicle. Marketing Audit This is the process of analyzing and evaluating marketing activities, approach, aims and results of a firm. The process help GM marketing manager to determine new neglected or unknown markets focus their right messages to intended customers and to refine their plans and strategies to assist in increase market share. In order to carryout effective market audit, the following processes shoul d be adopted by the manager. 1. join forces of the overall overview of GM company The newly appointed manager has to understand the overall overview of the company may include the location of the company, sales history, date of establishment, key personnel, number of employees, and companys chronology of events like divestitures, mergers and acquisitions. He should also know the history of the company since its inception 2. Describe the marketing goals and objectives